Volume 42 (1987), 6

The author returns in the paper to problems which stood in the focus of interest of the phycisist and philosophers in the first half of the century — to problems of measurement of microobjects in quantum physics. In the initial part of the paper she points out what different position the measuring device occupies in the process of measurement in quantum physics as… Čítať ďalej

Solving of philosophical problems linked with the construction of a scientific theory made an important part of Einstein’s productive activity. A scientific theory in his understanding contains three levels. The first level represents a system of axioms, the second level contains theorems deduced from axioms according to logical rules of deduction, the third level… Čítať ďalej

Classical Darwinism explains the mechanism of the origin of qualitatively new kinds, it does not, however, consider progressive evolution as an inevitable process. In order to be able to proceed from many-dimensionality of evolutionary orientation to forming of presuppositions of the origin of a qualitatively new system, we must begin to investigate the biological… Čítať ďalej