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Volume 78 (2023), 8

Original Articles

(Original title: Súhvezdie na oblohe filozofie tragédie: Schopenhauer, Wagner a Nietzsche)
Filozofia, 78 (2023), 8, 649 - 663.
Abstract
Through the texts of philosophers and philosophizing artists, musicians and writers, the study opens up the problem of the relationship between philosophy and art, science and philosophy, using atypical ways of inquiring about life, man and his times, not only through reason, but also through the heart. An important moment in the search for intersections and… Read more
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(Original title: Péče a předjímavost: Idea udržitelnosti v Hegelově praktické filozofii)
Filozofia, 78 (2023), 8, 605 - 618.
Abstract
In his major work Grundlinien der Philosophie des Rechts, Hegel deals with the notion of the person, personality and interpersonality, fundamental law, property, the formation of nature as self-creation and the formation of external nature, appropriation, intellectual property, contracts and lies. Using these, he discusses sustainability and describes the… Read more
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(Original title: Was Hugo Grotius a Rationalist?)
Filozofia, 78 (2023), 8, 619 - 633.
Abstract
Scholars situate Grotius at the origin of more geometrico rationalism. According to this reading, he is responsible for the transition from a dialectical to a deductivist interpretation of the naturally just. Grotius, however, neither deems ethics explainable through mathematics, nor does he think that reason alone determines whether an action is right or… Read more
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(Original title: Úvahy o niektorých námietkach voči Nussbaumovej teórii spôsobilostí v kontexte možnosti zdôvodnenia ľudských práv)
Filozofia, 78 (2023), 8, 634 - 648.
Abstract
The subject of this article is an analysis of the basic ideas of Nussbaum’s capability theory. In spite of the advantages of this approach, some authors have raised objections to the capability theory. The aim of this article is to analyze and discuss some selected objections. In particular, the study focuses on five objections that relate to the problem of… Read more
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(Original title: Quine a naturalistický omyl)
Filozofia, 78 (2023), 8, 664 - 674.
Abstract
The article focuses on the problem of normativity in Quine’s naturalized epistemology. Quine characterizes his epistemological project mainly in descriptive terms, which seemingly problematizes the normative side of epistemology. Although Quine offers a certain explanation of normativity within his conception, known as “cognitive engineering,” there is a suspicion… Read more
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(Original title: Vedecké poznávanie a pragma-dialektika)
Filozofia, 78 (2023), 8, 675 - 688.
Abstract
Based on a critical analysis of a specific theory of knowledge course, Gábor Zemplén has identified several barriers frustrating efforts to support critical thinking in science education. He proposes three strategies of how to bolster up critical thinking skills in teaching science-oriented courses. One of them is to implement the pragma-dialectical theory of… Read more
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