Volume 20 (1965), 1

Papers and Discussions

Socio-Philosophical Views of the First Slovak Socialists

(Original title: Spoločensko-filozofické názory prvých slovenských socialistov)

Andrej Kopčok

Otázky marxistickej filozofie, 20 (1965), 1, 3-20.

Abstract

The studies concerned with the history- of Marxian thought in Slovakia carried out up to the present in Slovak historiography of philosophy cover almost all periods following the foundation of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia. However, attention is to be paid also to the first years of penetration of Marxism into Slovakia. This is necessary hot only because… Read more

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Socialistic Correlations of Production as a Dialectical Totality

(Original title: Sociaiistické výrobní vztahy jako dialektická totalita)

Josef Cibulka

Otázky marxistickej filozofie, 20 (1965), 1, 21-37.

Abstract

Dialectical movement cannot be reduced to origin and cessation, and the laws of wholes already stabilized cannot be reduced to structural relations. The basis of movement of reality is the proper history of dialectical wholes, i. e., that movement which is already fully determined by the internal contrasting tendencies of these wholes, by their internal laws. The… Read more

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The Problem of Alienation in Relation to Socialism

(Original title: Problémy socializmu a odcudzenie)

Andrej Hlávek

Otázky marxistickej filozofie, 20 (1965), 1, 37-51.

Abstract

The abolishment of private ownership and the establishment of social ownership were only the first prerequisites for the abolishment of alienation, they did not fully abolish it. As long as the present-time character of work is in existence, i. e. a character of work representend in our times by classical mechanical production, there will be a division between people… Read more

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Logical Laws and Reality

(Original title: Logické zákony a realita)

Ján Kocka

Otázky marxistickej filozofie, 20 (1965), 1, 52-63.

Abstract

Logical laws are normative postulates of logicalicity, intelligibility. Together with the other logical norms, they determine not the necessity of thinking in the natural sense, but the way how man is bound to think in order to have his way of thinking logically correct. Hence logics cannot be rigthfully considered as the grammar of thinking. However, respecting… Read more

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Notes on the Role of Reason and Sentiments in Creating Categories of Moral Obligation

(Original title: K úlohe rozumu a citov pri tvorení kategórie morálnej povinnosti)

Anna Pojezná

Otázky marxistickej filozofie, 20 (1965), 1, 64-75.

Abstract

Every society creates rules according to which its members behave (i. e., also a system of moral norms) on the basis of the cognition of reality. The categories of morality are the expressions of the different aspects of moral relations. The category of obligation expresses the bounden duty to act according to a stipulated moral norm flowing from the firm belief in… Read more

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The Subject of Sociology and the Relation of Sociology to the Other Social Sciences

(Original title: Predmet sociológie a jej vzťah k ostatným spoločenským vedám)

Pavol Dojčák

Otázky marxistickej filozofie, 20 (1965), 1, 75-82.

Abstract

In dealing with questions of the delimitation of Marxian sociology as an independent social discipline it is necessary to illuminate at least the main outlines of a) its differentation of its subject from the subject of concrete sociological research as a particular scientific method of research of specific social phenomena in the other social sciences, b) the… Read more

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