Ročník 30 (1975), 2
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State - 30. výročie oslobodenia Československa
Filozofia, 30 (1975), 2, 126-138.
Abstrakt
In the first part of his paper the author writes about the development of Marxism-Leninism and Marxist philosophy especially from the liberation of Czechoslovakia by the Soviet атту, from the year 1945. He analyzes the social-political situation in general and points out the fact how strong the positions of bourgeoisie were in ideology even after the year 1945 and… Čítať ďalej
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Filozofia, 30 (1975), 2, 139-145.
Abstrakt
Which are the objective causes of the absolutization of the national (as the ideological systems of the narrowly conceived national interests) in the party and in society? We suppose that they consist first of all in the social structure of the existing and surviving remnants of the bourgeoisie and petty-bourgeoisie. Besides, there are the strong strata of farmers (… Čítať ďalej
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Filozofia, 30 (1975), 2, 146-157.
Abstrakt
The author analyzes Marx’s and Engels’s conception of integrative and disintegrative processes in society and evaluates critically the bourgeois interpretation of these categories, which disguises the class struggle. Marx and Engels proved that material production is the decisive agent integrating the people. In forces of production their social character comes… Čítať ďalej
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State - Dialektický materializmus a filozofia prírodných vied
Filozofia, 30 (1975), 2, 158-164.
Abstrakt
In the first part of the paper the author analyses the opinion that rational activity is essentially linguistic. He points at the practical dealing with objects, at the tenacious transforming of reality, at the active solving of problems, the evaluating of results and anticipation. The account continues then with an analysis of Kant’s conception of rational activity… Čítať ďalej
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Filozofia, 30 (1975), 2, 165-176.
Abstrakt
The paper points at the dialectical structure of mathematics, which becomes thus a suitable instrument for investigating many phenomena in inanimate nature. It analyzes more in detail the process of the creating of physical models and their mathematic representation. It is being emphasized that an axiomatic approach to physics is impossible, because we do not know… Čítať ďalej
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