Ročník 46 (1991), 2

The paper, datet back to 1987 and edited by underground publishers, presents an analysis of weak points of the official Marxist interpretation of the idea of social equality. 1. The idea of social equality was the basic principle of the classical utopian communism. 2. Marxism performed a radical criticism of utopian communism, its equalitarian starting-points. It… Čítať ďalej

The contribution is an extract from the introductory and closing chapters of a widely outlined habilitation work Philosophy in the History of Evolutionism (An Outline of the Evolutionary Idea in Biology], which was defended in 1969. In the first part of the paper the author delineates the subject-matter of evolutionism (evolutionary biology) and formulates some… Čítať ďalej

Our intellectual tradition has its origins in the antique Greece where the idea was presented that Man is essentially free and the slave cannot be concidered a man. It does not mean that man is not under the rule of powers higher and mightier than he himself. Freedom is independence and self-sufficiency which can and should be achieved by man. He must, however,… Čítať ďalej