Ročník 44 (1989), 3

In the paper the contemporary content characteristics of the philosophical category „Evolution“ are analyzed as well as criteria and concepts by means of which it is delimited. Problems of evolution and revolution, of the lower and the higher in the evolutionary process, of progress and regress the concept of ordering, etc. are discused.

By comparing the… Čítať ďalej

The paper deals with the significance of mathematics in examining of various forms of existence and evolution of material systems. It shows heuristic application of mathematical methods in biological and social sciences.

The author concentrates on those mathematical methods which are capable, at the contemporary stage of scientific cognition, to reflect… Čítať ďalej

It is the aim of the paper to show how contemporary formalism in physics makes it possible to fix conditions, the mechanism and the tendency in spontaneous processes which are closely connected with the evolution.

The rise of qualitatively new material structures requires the dialectical unity of the destructive and structure-formative factor which bear… Čítať ďalej

It is the aim of the paper to find, at the methodological level, relationship between the teory of the evolutionary law which has been developed in the Marxist methodology of sciences and the problems of the synthetic theory of evolution which are considered by the evolutionists. The author presumes the basic idea that the organic system secures the reproduction… Čítať ďalej

The question of the mutual relationship of society and nature, of man and his environment attracts the attention of the scientists and of the laity in the present time. The development of man takes a new space-structured ecological dimension within whose framework traditional views on problems of the complex development of human personality are modified and they… Čítať ďalej