Ročník 37 (1982), 1
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State - Problémy metodológie a teórie poznania
Filozofia, 37 (1982), 1, 10-28.
Abstrakt
The author elucidates specialities of the social cognition, especially in comparison with natural sciences. In contrast to the model of modern scientific knowledge which supposed a „pure“ object and a „pure“ subject and applied only objectivist, humanely non-commited approach to the object, the author of the paper makes Marx’s conception his starting point, according… Čítať ďalej
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Filozofia, 37 (1982), 1, 29-36.
Abstrakt
The category of the system as a methodological paradigm makes the basis of the productive methodological movement in contemporary science which has been called systems thinking or systems research. The category „system“ concretizes historically, it develops the category of the whole and links up with the dialectical line of the development of scientific and… Čítať ďalej
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Filozofia, 37 (1982), 1, 37-46.
Abstrakt
It was phenomenology and logical positivism among the new philosophic movements that paid great attention to problems of empirical knowledge. The author shows some concrete methodological problems such as the forming of concepts, the nature and function of empirical generalizations, the questions of scientific explanation, verification of scientific theories and the… Čítať ďalej
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State
Filozofia, 36 (1982), 1, 48-62.
Abstrakt
The Marxist-Leninist Philosophy Is a dynamic system which has been incessantly moving and developing. Creative development of this philosophy has more sources and motive powers. These are, first of all, traditional ideologic sources: creative application of the history of philosophy, imanent dialectics and logic of philosophy as a structured system with internal… Čítať ďalej
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State - Z dejín filozofie
Filozofia, 37 (1982), 1, 56-69.
Abstrakt
The paper gives characterization of the fundamental conduction the efforts of the founder of phenomenology, E. Husserl, in his basic philosophic work „The Crisis of European Sciences and the Transcendental Phenomenology“ led into and it gives the historical and social characterization of Husserl’s attempt to evade this contradiction. The author shows the place of… Čítať ďalej
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Filozofia, 37 (1982), 1, 70-84.
Abstrakt
In the paper the author analyzes two conceptions of the notion „structure“ in the classical Greek thought. He identifies the first conception of structure with the classificatory model of structure and he calls it a wide conception of structure. The second, narrower conception of structure arises from considerations of several Greek philosophers and philosophic… Čítať ďalej
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